On 10 July 2007, the Council of the European Union approved Cyprus' application to join the euro area on January 1, 2008. The euro (EUR) replaced the Cyprus pound (CYP) at the irrevocably fixed exchange rate of €1 = CYP 0.585274. The prompt pre-distribution of euro cash to professional third parties prior to 1 January 2008 helped to ensure a smooth cash changeover, alleviate the logistical burden and reduce the costs of dual currency circulation. The pre-distribution of euro banknotes to banks commenced on November 19, 2007; while coins were pre-distributed as from October 22, 2007. In addition, the Central Bank of Cyprus, banks and co-operative credit societies started selling euro coin starter kits to the public on December 3, 2007.
As from 1 February 2008, only euro banknotes and coins may be used for payments in Cyprus, but banks and co-operative credit societies will be able to exchange Cyprus pound banknotes and coins free of charge at the fixed conversion rate until June 30, 2008. Fees are charged if the amount per customer and transaction exceeds CYP 1,000 for banknotes, and CYP 50 for coins. Thereafter, it will still be possible to exchange Cyprus pound banknotes for ten years and coins for two years at the Central Bank of Cyprus. Please take a look at The Cyprus Mint.
The official public contest for the design of the Cypriot euro coins ended on October 14, 2005 and defined what the required motifs of the respective coins should encompass. The Cypriot euro coins also bear the name Cyprus written in both Greek and Latin alphabets, representing the two national languages of Greek and Turkish
American artist Erik Maell and Greek artist Tatiana Soteropoulos were chosen by the Central Bank of Cyprus to create and illustrate the designs to be used for the final coins, who were awarded a prize of CYP 5,000.
The Cypriot 2 euro coin edge inscription:
| Edge |
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| The sequence "2 EYPΩ 2 EURO" repeated twice (2 EURO in Greek and Turkish) |
Mintmarks on Cypriot euro coins:
| Mintmark | Description |
| Fi | Represents the Finnish Mint, were the coins were minted (Rahapaja Oy) |
![]() | Cyprus 2 euros - The Idol of Pomos
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![]() | Cyprus 1 euro - The Idol of Pomos
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![]() | Cyprus 50 cents - The Kyrenia ship
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![]() | Cyprus 20 cents - The Kyrenia ship
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![]() | Cyprus 10 cents - The Kyrenia ship
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![]() | Cyprus 5 cents - The muflon
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![]() | Cyprus 2 cents - The muflon
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![]() | Cyprus 1 cent - The muflon
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Finland - 1 cent 2010 (The heraldic lion of Finland)
EUR 0.15
Finland - 2 cents 2010 (The heraldic lion of Finland)
EUR 0.20
Slovenia - 2 euros 2010 (200th anniversary of the botanical garden in Ljubljana)
EUR 3.25
Malta - 1 cent 2008 (Altar of prehistoric temple of Imnajdra)
EUR 0.15
Italy - 2 euros 2009 (10th anniversary of the EMU and the birth of the euro)
EUR 3.30